<span>When
a data value is converted to a standardized scale representing the
number of standard deviations the data value lies from the mean, we
call the new value a z-score.
A z-score is used to indicate how many standard deviation a value is from the mean.
</span>
Answer:
x<4
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve for x in the inequality equation, the terms should be rearranged such that x is on one side and integers are on the other side.
First, expand 4(x-3).
This will obtain:

Now, shift x terms and integers on each side.

After simplifying, it will get:

Finally, we can solve for x.

We can also draw the respective graph (please don't mind my drawings), where the area shaded in green is the range.
Answer:
For this case we want to test if life expectancy in country 1 is more than 10 years lower than in country 2, (alternatibe hypothesis), so then the system of hypothesis are:
Null hypothesis: 
Alternative hypothesis:
Or equivalently:
Null hypothesis: 
Alternative hypothesis:
Step-by-step explanation:
Previous concepts
A hypothesis is defined as "a speculation or theory based on insufficient evidence that lends itself to further testing and experimentation. With further testing, a hypothesis can usually be proven true or false".
The null hypothesis is defined as "a hypothesis that says there is no statistical significance between the two variables in the hypothesis. It is the hypothesis that the researcher is trying to disprove".
The alternative hypothesis is "just the inverse, or opposite, of the null hypothesis. It is the hypothesis that researcher is trying to prove".
Solution to the problem
For this case we want to test if life expectancy in country 1 is more than 10 years lower than in country 2, (alternatibe hypothesis), so then the system of hypothesis are:
Null hypothesis: 
Alternative hypothesis:
Or equivalently:
Null hypothesis: 
Alternative hypothesis:
Answer:
16
Step-by-step explanation: