Answer:
c. Observational studies have both independent and dependent variables.
d. Observational studies can be used to test hypothesis.
Explanation:
Observational studies are ones in which a researcher makes observations about his thoughts and views. He observes the risk and other effects before actual test takes place. This is usually the initial phase of research where observations are made for suitability of certain things that are to be researched. There is initial feasibility test conducted to identify whether the further research process is beneficial or not.
The Supreme Court is the most powerful of all the courts. It was established by the Constitution and has broad judicial power to interpret the law. Appellate courts review the decisions of the lower courts.
It is not a question that can be addressed empirically. The
word "empirical" specify information expanded by means of remark,
knowledge, or experimentations. Empirical questions are not responded
by remark. They are responded by the clarification of observations.
