Background- In patients with intracranial artery stenosis, a long-term advantage of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) over single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT) for the prevention of recurrent stroke has not been proven. We studied patients with intracranial arterial stenosis who were enrolled in the Cilostazol Stroke Prevention Study for Antiplatelet Combination trial, a randomized controlled trial in high-risk Japanese patients with ischemic stroke, to compare the efficacy and safety of DAPT with cilostazol and clopidogrel or aspirin to those of SAPT with clopidogrel or aspirin. Techniques and Outcomes In patients with ischemic stroke with symptomatic or asymptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis of at least 50% in a major intracranial artery, we compared the vascular and hemorrhagic events between DAPT and SAPT.
Patients were divided into two groups: 275 were given DAPT, while 272 were given SAPT. In contrast to SAPT, which had a higher risk of serious or life-threatening bleeding, DAPT had a lower risk of ischemic stroke (hazard ratio [HR], 0.47; 95% CI, 0.23-0.95); and a composite of stroke, myocardial infarction, and vascular mortality (HR, 0.48; 95% CI, 0.26-0.91). Conclusions In patients with intracranial artery stenosis following stroke, DAPT using cilostazol was superior than SAPT using clopidogrel or aspirin for the prevention of recurrent stroke and vascular events without raising bleeding risk.
<h3>What is
stroke?</h3>
When anything prevents blood flow to a portion of the brain or when a blood artery in the brain bursts, a stroke, also known as a brain attack, happens. The brain either ages or suffers harm in both scenarios. A stroke may result in permanent brain damage, chronic disability, or even fatality.
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Enhance the patient's capacity to carry out everyday tasks without feeling overly worn out; enhance the patient's physiological health over time; enhance the patient's capacity to employ energy management and conservation measures; and Maintain the patient's breathing and heart rate while performing tasks.
<h3>What is the purpose of the nursing care plan for anxiety?</h3>
Offer comforting and reassuring measures. alleviates anxiety Inform the patient and/or SO about the existence of anxiety problems. An effective treatment for anxiety disorders is pharmacological therapy, which may include antidepressants and anxiolytics in the treatment plan.
As a result, in this context, activity tolerance refers to a person's capacity to tolerate performing everyday tasks. The endurance required to accomplish an activity may also be considered as activity tolerance.
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Question:
a. diabetes
b. osteoporosis
c. kidney disease
d. stroke
e. heart disease
Kidney disease condition would require an adjustment in the recommended intake of protein that differs from the RDA.
<h3>
What does "recommended dietary allowance" refer to?</h3>
The Food and Nutrition Board has determined the levels of essential nutrient intake known as Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs) to be sufficient to meet the known nutrient needs of nearly all healthy individuals.
For those unable to excrete nitrogenous wastes, such as those with severe liver disease or renal failure, protein restriction is employed.
The recommended dietary allowance is 0.8 grams per kilogram of body weight for an average inactive adult.
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Rigor Mortis is a muscle stiffness that happens within around 24 hours of death so if it was present the death was recent
Answer:
Might be a lack of sleep, try taking care of your self and take medicine by doctor.
Explanation:
