Answer:
C. Buddy cannot be a creditor of the corporation after the redemption.
Explanation:
"A stock redemption that terminates a shareholder’s entire stock ownership in a corporation will qualify for sale or exchange treatment under § 302(b)(3). The attribution rules generally apply in determining whether the shareholder’s stock ownership has been completely terminated. However, the family attribution rules do not apply to a complete termination redemption if the following conditions are met:
The former shareholder has no interest, other than that of a creditor, in the corporation for at least 10 years after the redemption (including an interest as an officer, director, or employee).
The former shareholder files an agreement to notify the IRS of any prohibited interest acquired within the 10-year period and to retain all necessary records pertaining to the redemption during this time period."
Reference: South-Western, Thomson. “Chapter 5.” To Qualify for Sale or Exchange Treatment, a Stock Redemption Generally Must Result in a Substantial Reduction in a Shareholde, 2005,
Answer:
The effective annual rate is 5.57%
Explanation:
The interest rate that is actually earned or paid on investment or loan including the compounding effect over a given period of time. It is also known as rate.
Effective interest rate = [ ( 1 + r/m )^m ] - 1
Effective interest rate = [ ( 1 + 5.42%/12 )^12 ] - 1
Effective interest rate = [ ( 1 + 0.0542/12 )^12 ] - 1
Effective interest rate = 0.055567 x 100
Effective interest rate = 5.5667% = 5.57%
Buffer of inventory can absorb variations in flow rates by acting as a source of supply for a downstream step.
<h3>
What is a buffer?</h3>
- In manufacturing, a buffer is used to account for fluctuations in the production process. Consider a buffer as a means to guarantee that your production line will continue to function normally even if unexpected circumstances arise.
- Having enough supplies on hand to ensure smooth operations is one example of a buffer in manufacturing. To help stabilize any fluctuations they encounter with their supply and demand chains, production capabilities, and lead times, manufacturers will often keep inventories of the raw materials and supplies needed for production on hand, as well as occasionally inventories of finished goods awaiting shipment.
- Without the proper buffers, manufacturing procedures may sluggish, which would result in more costs and lower profitability.
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The auditor's count of the client's cash should be coordinated to coincide with the ''count of investment securities'' since both mean counting/managing money.
