Answer:
A. Cell membrane is the outer layer of the cell that plays a role as the barrier between the internal and outer environment of the cell by regulating by allowing particles or substances to enter or exit the cell. It helps in maintaining the internal environment of the cell by allowing certain molecules to enter and stop other molecules.
B. Phospholipids bilayer is the part of the plasma membrane that makes it selective permeable. The plasma membrane does not allow ions with charges on the side of the molecules directly sodium, potassium, and many other ions are examples of this. Ions can enter or exit the cell with the help of the transporters or complexes.
C. There is hydrophilic-head and hydrophobic-tail present in the phospholipid bilayer in the structure of the cell membrane which makes it selectively permeable.
D. For active transport of molecules, the movement of molecules is always against the gradient which means movement from lower concentration to a region of higher concentration that requires energy (ATP).
Answer:
The plants would flourish and overrun the area.
This process is called evolution.
The scientific theory of evolution was firstly proposed by the English naturalist and biologist Charles Darwin. Observations on the change of heritable characteristics from one generation to the next led to the introduction of the term evolution. According to Charles Darwin, evolution happens by natural selection.
Answer:
B. attacking the mitochondria, inhibiting the production of sugars that give the cell energy
Explanation:
Antibiotics can't attack on the mitochondria of the cell because mitochondria provides energy to the cell. Mitochondria is also known as power house of the cell means that it provides energy to the cell in order to continue its activities. If antibiotic attack on mitochondria of the cell, the cell has no energy for performing its activities that leads to cell death so that's why we can say that antibiotic can't attack on the mitochondria of the cell.