Answer:
formalism theory was invented by Roger Fry and Clive Bell.
Explanation:
As a movement in literary studies and a school of literary theory and analysis, formalism emerged in Russia and Poland during the 1910s.
The critic Roger fry the Bloomsbury Painter and writer clive bell. The formalism theory was created during the 1910s and I believe published 1914 though I may be incorrect.
I'll write it out, and edit.
A
