Answer AND Explanation:
In spite being called the resting phase, many cellular processes take place during this phase. One of the most important of these is chromosomal replication in which each chromosome produces an exact copy of itself. The chromosomes are not visible as discrete structures but instead they appear as diffuse tangle of threads called chromatin.
Another important event is the formation of new organelles like mitochondria. There is also a build up of energy stores which is necessary to drive the mitotic process.
<span>Natural selection is when species learn to adapt to
their environment. They could (1) differential reproduction, that is, not all
organisms are able to reproduce to their fullest capacity because nature cannot
simply sustain it and (2) acquire genes, that is heredity. Certain
characteristics of organisms tend to survive if it continues to strive. If it
survives, this trait is passed down to the next generations forgetting the
other traits but only the one who could survive the environment. Therefore it
is true that <span>natural
selection is when ‘organisms inherit advantageous traits, and tend to reproduce
more successfully than other organisms’. One best example is the extinction of
other animals and some with the same species retains.</span></span>
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