The expected phenotypic ratio for a cross between two individuals that are heterozygous for a given trait is 3:1.
<h3>What is Phenotype?</h3>
This is referred to the physical characteristics of an organism such as the size, shape etc.
When two heterozygous traits are crossed:
Rr × Rr ⇒ RR Rr Rr rr
The ratio is therefore 3:1 of the dominant to recessive phenotype.
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To be able to compare the results to a sample without any of the independent variable added.
Answer:Capillaries
Explanation: Capillaries are tiny, thin walled vessels that form a network to take blood through the organs and other body tissues. The dense networks of capillaries present a large surface area, which allows materials to be exchanged between body cells and the blood rapidly.
Angiosperms have flowers. The flowers are special structures for reproduction. They contain male parts that make pollen and female parts that contain ovules. Some plants have these male and female parts in different flowers.F
