Answer:
Sakoku (??, "closed country") was the isolationist foreign policy of the Japanese Tokugawa shogunate (aka Bakufu) under which, for a period of over 220 years, relations and trade between Japan and other countries were severely limited, nearly all foreign nationals were barred from entering Japan and common Japanese. From 1633 until 1853, the military governments of Japan enforced a policy of sakoku or 'closed country' which prevented foreigners from entering Japan on penalty of death, and prohibited Japanese citizens from leaving.
<span>A.) Rome is founded
</span>B.) <span>Rome becomes a republic.
C.) </span><span>Carthaginian general Hannibal crosses the Alps, invaded Roman territory.
D.) </span><span>Odoacer deposes the last Roman emperor.
</span>E.) <span>Julius Caesar is assassinated in the Senate chamber.
F.)</span><span>Rome becomes an empire.
G.) </span><span>Rome suffers a devastating fire.
H.) </span>Constantine the Great becomes emperor.
I.) <span>Rome's territory reaches its greatest size.
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Greek and Roman civilizations set the foundations for art, literature, and architecture for many civilizations to come, including the Byzantine Empire. To clarify, the Byzantine Empire was the remnants of the Roman Empire, which fell due to invasions from Germanic tribes from the north, who were pushed into Roman territory by the Huns. Because most of its people were Roman, the Byzantine Empire adopted many customs and art forms from the Roman Empire. The Roman Empire, in turn, was affected by Greek culture, when Alexander the Great took much of the land that the Roman Empire would come to be settled on as well as Greece. The combination of the cultures from the lands Alexander took and Greek culture was called Hellenistic culture, and most Roman beliefs and ideas came from this. This is evident in Roman gods, who are essentially the same as the gods in Greek mythology, save for different names.
To recap, the culture of the Byzantine Empire was largely based off of that of the Roman Empire, whose culture was largely based off of Greek culture.
Answer:
One of The 5 Pillars of Islam
Explanation:
As described in the Quran, making the pilgrimage to Mecca is one of the five pillars of Islam instituted by Allah. In this sense, Hajj is carried out for the love of God and to be forgiven for all his past sins, In this sacred place that is the most important in the Muslim world. The pilgrimage is one of bases and principle of the Muslim religion.
