The correct answer is mitosis.
Mitosis is a part of the cell cycle and it is actually a cell division. The mother cell is divided to produce two new genetically identical daughter cells. It is important that during the mitosis is that each daughter cell gets a full set of chromosomes.
<span>Process in which new species form. <em>Surviving species becoming more diverse as they adapt to new environments .</em><em> </em><em>Process results in new species</em><em>.</em></span>
Answer: (B) Pre-zygotic; post-zygotic.
Explanation:
Prezygotic isolation occurs before fertilization of eggs. It occurs between the two sex gametes and deter sexual reproduction between different species.
However, individuals are considered to be diverge on the phylogeny tree and different species, when they cannot reproduce.
Mechanisms of prezygotic isolation include habitat isolation, gamete isolation, mechanical isolation, behavioral isolation, and mating seasons.
Whereas, postzygotic isolation prevents the formation of fertile offspring. This phenomenon leads to production of an hybrid offspring from different species and this is a form of speciation in nature.
Mechanisms of postzygotic isolation include hybrid inviability, hybrid breakdown, and hybrid sterility.
