Given what we know, we can confirm that the next step to take is to give ventilations to assist the patient in breathing until EMS arrives.
<h3>What are ventilations?</h3>
Ventilation is a form of assisted breathing. This is often done through the use of machines but can be achieved through manual means as well when necessary, such as in this situation. The lifeguard will give ventilation once every 5 or so seconds to bring the patient's breathing rate to a steady 12 times per minute until EMS arrives.
Therefore, we can confirm that the next step to take is to give ventilations at a rate of 12 times per minute to assist the patient in breathing steadily until EMS arrives.
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Using the binomial distribution, it is found that there is a 0.6836 = 68.36% probability that she guesses at least one right.
For each question, there are only two possible outcomes, either she gets it right or she does not get it right. The probability of getting a question right is independent of any other question, hence the <em>binomial distribution</em> is used to solve this question.
<h3>What is the binomial distribution formula?</h3>
The formula is:


The parameters are:
- x is the number of successes.
- n is the number of trials.
- p is the probability of a success on a single trial.
In this problem:
- There are 5 questions, hence n = 5.
- For each question, she guesses one out of 4 options, hence p = 1/4 = 0.25.
The probability that she guesses at least one right is:

In which:


Hence:

0.6836 = 68.36% probability that she guesses at least one right.
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There are different steps to follow in ensuring safety with firearms. The safer step to follow is that the hunter in the front uses the elbow carry.
When hunting, If three hunters are walking single file, it is better for the hunter in the front should have the gun facing ahead but he or she should never carry it over the shoulder.
The Hunter in the middle must also have the gun facing sideways while the last one who is at the rear should face or point the gun to any side or the rear be it left or right.
See full question below
Three hunters are walking single file. Which of the following would be safe?
A. The hunter in the center uses the elbow carry.
B. The hunter in front uses the elbow carry.
C. All three hunters use the trail carry.
D. All three hunters use the shoulder carry.
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A would be the correct answer