Antihistamines are drugs that are used to treat allergic rhinitis (both seasonal and perennial) and other form of allergies that cause hives or urticaria. They can give relief when a patient has nasal congestion, sneezing or hives because of pollen, dust, or animal allergy (allergens). Second generation antihistamines such as loratidine are prescribed for seasonal allergies because they are less sedating than the first generation antihistamines.
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Promoter sequences are DNA sequences that define where transcription of a gene by RNA polymerase begins. Promoter sequences are typically located directly upstream or at the 5' end of the transcription initiation site.
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D. transports oxygenated blood to the heart