<span>Pokaryotes are single cell organisms. Anaerobic prokaryotes use oxygen to obtain energy.</span><span> They use oxygen to perform cellular respiration, so they perform anaerobic respiration.
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<span>Archaea
and eubacteria are prokaryotic in nature. One of the differentiating
characteristics between them is that eubacteria have peptidolycan in their cell
walls.</span>
That element is <span>Nitrogen.</span>
Rhinoviruses are transmitted through the air or via contact. We might expect this sort of transmission to require a fairly healthy host (one who gets out and comes into contact with others) and, hence, to select against virulent strains. If we take precautions and try to stay away from people or avoid any contact with people, more hand-washing stations, increased attention to sanitization, and isolation of patients will help to reduce the transmission of the disease and, in the process, may favor the evolution of less virulent strains of the virus.
Answer:
Simple epithelium is a single layer of cells with every cell in direct contact with the basement membrane that separates it from the underlying connective tissue. In general, it is found where absorption and filtration occur. The thinness of the epithelial barrier facilitates these processes.
Answer:
* Infectious disease management depends on precise portrayal of disease progression so transmission can be forestalled. Gradually progressing infectious diseases can be hard to characterize because of a latency period between the time an individual is infected and when they show clinical signs of disease.
* Defining directions through sickness states from infection to clinical illness can assist researchers with creating control programs dependent on focusing on individual infection state, possibly decreasing both progression and creating misfortunes because of the illness.
Explanation:
Gradually progressing infectious diseases are hard to characterize in light of the fact that they are frequently connected with an inactivity period between the time an individual is infected and when they give clinical indications or side effects of illness.
To successfully control infectious diseases, it is paramount to see how the disease progresses.