Answer:
From a speech given by Alexander is to encourage his army to have confidence.
Explanation:
The Alexander's speech is to motivate his army that they can fight as the war this is between the victorious army and with the enemy who was already defeated. Anyways the opponents are going to fight for only the pay but not more than that. He also said to his army that although the danger has come to you, you didn't step back and look forward to winning the war. By these sentences by Alexander, we came to know that the purpose of the speech is to encourage his army to have confidence.
Answer: In a sense they were snobbish, the only reason for colonization was gold and to spread their faith to the Native Americans. In the attempt to do that most thought of the natives as savage and nonhuman. They believed themselves as the predominant race and the owners of the land the natives lived on. Many were greedy and only thought of what they could gain without thinking of the consequences of their actions.
Explanation: millions of Native Americans died not only from the diseases that were brought over but from the force labor and conquest of the conquistadors.
I'm not sure if this is the answer, but they were backed by China