Answer: "To move substances against a concentration or electrochemical gradient, a cell must use energy. Active transport mechanisms do just this, expending energy (often in the form of ATP) to maintain the right concentrations of ions and molecules in living cells."
Answer:
Real dinosaurs can not be studied because they died out many years ago. so this is how we are learning about the past
Explanation:
This includes all animals apart from the subphylum Vertebrata. Familiar examples of invertebrates include insects; crabs, lobsters and their kin; snails, clams, octopuses and their kin; starfish, sea-urchins and their kin; and worms. The majority of animal species are invertebrates; one estimate puts the figure at 97%.
Answer:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Explanation:
I'm not 100% sure of what you're asking here but the main term for COPD is Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. COPD is a long-term lung disease, which makes breathing especially difficult. I hope this helps:)