Answer:
y = -7.2x + 540
Step-by-step explanation:
to find the slope I used the x-and-y intercepts: (0, 540) and (75, 0)
slope = 540/-75 or -7.2
|PR| = |PQ| + |QR|; |PQ| = |QR| conclusion |PR| = 2|PQ|
|PQ| = 3y; |PR| = 42; |QR|=?
subtitute
42 = 2(3y)
6y = 42 |divide both sides by 6
y = 7
|QR| = 3(7) = 21
Answer:
B the range, the x- and y-intercept
Step-by-step explanation:
the domain stays the same : all values of x are possible out of the interval (-infinity, +infinity).
but the range changes, as for the original function y could only have positive values - even for negative x.
the new function has a first term (with b) that can get very small for negative x, and then a subtraction of 2 makes the result negative.
the y-intercept (x=0) of the original function is simply y=1, as b⁰=1.
the y-intercept of the new function is definitely different, because the first term 3×(b¹) is larger than 3, because b is larger than 1. and a subtraction of 2 leads to a result larger than 1, which is different to 1.
the original function has no x-intercept (y=0), as this would happen only for x = -infinity. and that is not a valid value.
the new function has an x-intercept, because the y-values (range) go from negative to positive numbers. any continuous function like this must therefore have an x-intercept (again, y = the function result = 0)




Answer:
1+i
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the 8th roots of unity, you have to find the trigonometric form of unity.
1. Since
then

and

This gives you 
Thus,

2. The 8th roots can be calculated using following formula:
![\sqrt[8]{z}=\{\sqrt[8]{|z|} (\cos\dfrac{\varphi+2\pi k}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{\varphi+2\pi k}{8}), k=0,\ 1,\dots,7\}.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7Bz%7D%3D%5C%7B%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B%7Cz%7C%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cvarphi%2B2%5Cpi%20k%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B%5Cvarphi%2B2%5Cpi%20k%7D%7B8%7D%29%2C%20k%3D0%2C%5C%201%2C%5Cdots%2C7%5C%7D.)
Now
at k=0, ![z_0=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 0}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 0}{8})=1\cdot (1+0\cdot i)=1;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_0%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%200%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%200%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%281%2B0%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D1%3B)
at k=1, ![z_1=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 1}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 1}{8})=1\cdot (\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_1%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%201%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%201%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=2, ![z_2=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 2}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 2}{8})=1\cdot (0+1\cdot i)=i;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_2%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%202%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%202%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%280%2B1%5Ccdot%20i%29%3Di%3B)
at k=3, ![z_3=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 3}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 3}{8})=1\cdot (-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}+i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_3%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%203%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%203%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%2Bi%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=4, ![z_4=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 4}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 4}{8})=1\cdot (-1+0\cdot i)=-1;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_4%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%204%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%204%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-1%2B0%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D-1%3B)
at k=5, ![z_5=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 5}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 5}{8})=1\cdot (-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_5%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%205%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%205%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D-%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
at k=6, ![z_6=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 6}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 6}{8})=1\cdot (0-1\cdot i)=-i;](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_6%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%206%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%206%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%280-1%5Ccdot%20i%29%3D-i%3B)
at k=7, ![z_7=\sqrt[8]{1} (\cos\dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 7}{8}+i\sin \dfrac{0+2\pi \cdot 7}{8})=1\cdot (\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2})=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}-i\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2};](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z_7%3D%5Csqrt%5B8%5D%7B1%7D%20%28%5Ccos%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%207%7D%7B8%7D%2Bi%5Csin%20%5Cdfrac%7B0%2B2%5Cpi%20%5Ccdot%207%7D%7B8%7D%29%3D1%5Ccdot%20%28%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%29%3D%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D-i%5Cdfrac%7B%5Csqrt%7B2%7D%7D%7B2%7D%3B)
The 8th roots are

Option C is icncorrect.