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storchak [24]
3 years ago
6

How many moles of hcl are in 7. 80 x 1022 molecules?.

SAT
1 answer:
Yanka [14]3 years ago
7 0

Taking into account the definition of Avogadro's Number, 7.80×10²² molecules of HCl  are contained in 0.1295 moles of HCl.

<h3>Avogadro's Number</h3>

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023×10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

<h3>This case</h3>

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023×10²³ molecules are contained in 1 mole of HCl, then 7.80×10²² molecules are contained in how many moles of HCl?

amount of moles of HCl= (7.80×10²² molecules × 1 mole)÷ 6.023×10²³ molecules

<u><em>amount of moles of HCl= 0.1295 moles</em></u>

Finally, 7.80×10²² molecules of HCl  are contained in 0.1295 moles of HCl.

Learn more about Avogadro's Number:

<u>brainly.com/question/11907018?referrer=searchResults </u>

<u>brainly.com/question/1445383?referrer=searchResults </u>

<u>brainly.com/question/1528951?referrer=searchResults</u>

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The amount of grams of hydrogen that are in the water sample is;

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<h3>Avogadro's number</h3>

We are given that;

Number of moles of oxygen in a sample of water = 12 × 10²³

  • Now, the chemical formula of a molecule of water is H₂O. This means that for every 1 atom or molecule of oxygen, there must be 2 hydrogen atoms or molecules present.

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Now, molar mass of hydrogen is 1 g/mol and we know that;

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How many electrons pass through a 20-ohms resistor in 10 min if there is a potential drop of 30 volts across it?
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The number of electrons passes through 20 ohms resistor in 10  minutes is 5.625e+21.

<h3>What is a resistor?</h3>

In an electronic circuit, a resistor is an electrical component that limits or regulates the flow of electrical current.

Given, the resistance is 20 ohms.

The potential difference is 30 volts

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Thus, the number of electrons passes through 20 ohms resistor in 10  minutes is 5.625e+21.

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