<span>The Royal Society. The full name of the group when it originated was "The President, Council and Fellows of the Royal Society of London for Improving Natural Knowledge." The group of science-minded men began their organization in 1660 and sought and received a charter of incorporation from King Charles II in 1662. Some of the key people in getting the group started were Christopher Wren and Robert Boyle. While the Royal Society had official endorsement from the king and to this day continues to have the blessing of the British government, it was and is an voluntary organization, not a government agency. During the Scientific Revolution, the Royal Society served as a clearinghouse of knowledge and a network to connect those pursuing scientific discovery. A great book that shows the role the Royal Society played in the Scientific Revolution is: Ingenious Pursuits: Building the Scientific Revolution, by Lisa Jardine (1999).</span>
Answer:
Three days after the United States dropped an atomic bomb on Hiroshima, a second atomic bomb was dropped on Nagasaki on August 9 – a 21-kiloton plutonium device known as "Fat Man.”
Explanation:
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Christopher Columbus brought them to the Americas during the Columbian Exchange
Rome was not a good place for the capital because it was difficult to manage all the regions, and to defend against the barbarian invasions. So, for question number 3, the right answer is a, because Constantinople had a better strategic position and could stop the barbarian invasions.
For question number 4, the Byzantine empire kept using the Roman law system, but it had a Christian influenced.
For question number 5, the Eastern Roman Empire had many major achievements, but of the greatest is the arrangement of Roman law in an orderly form. The Roman law was codified by Justinian I in the 6th century and it’s known as the Justinian’s legal code. This legal code has been used as the base of multiple Western countries' legal codes and it’s still relevant nowadays.
The theory that was used to justify claims of racial superiority was <u><em>social Darwinism.</em></u>
Social Darwinism was a group of ideologies that arose in the late 1800s in which Charles Darwin´s theory of evolution by natural selection, was used to justify certain social views.
According to the theory, the weak were diminished while the strong grew in power over the weak.
One of the persons who adopted social Darwinism was Adolf Hitler, who considered that the German master race had grown weak due to the influence of non-Aryans, so he targeted certain groups of people that he considered biologically inferior for extermination such as jews, homosexuals, etc.
