When the circular muscles contract, the earthworm stretches, becoming longer and thinner. The earthworm uses its setae to anchor the front of its body in the soil. Now the longitudinal muscles contract and the earthworm becomes shorter and wider or it bends from one side to the other, pulling the body forward.
D because kg is mass and cubic cm is volume which Density = Mass / Volume
Not having enough energy within the cells, injury and/death could occur.
A change in temperature affects an enzyme by causing the enzyme to change it's shape.
<h3>what is an enzyme?</h3>
An enzyme is a substance that catalyzes chemical reactions.
- Temperature is one of the major factors that aid enzymes action.
- Increase in temperature could increase the rate of enzyme.
- However, at a very high temperatures, the enzyme can be denatured thereby changing it shape or structure and the enzyme may no longer bind to the substrate or function effectively this will then reduce the rate of chemical reaction.
Therefore, a change in temperature i.e very high temperature can change the shape of an enzyme.
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Answer:
a set of metabolic reactions and processes that take place in the cells of organisms to convert chemical energy from oxygen molecules or nutrients into adenosine triphosphate, and then release waste products
Explanation: