Answer:
A unit rate is a rate with 1 in the denominator.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. You have that the rule for a number pattern is add 4 and the <span>first term is 7.
2. Let's call "n" to the number in the line where each student is. Then, you can express this as below:
4n+7
3. So, you have:
Student N°1=4(1)+7=11
</span> Student N°2=4(2)+7=15
Student N°3=4(3)+7=19
Student N°4=4(4)+7=23
Student N°5=4(5)+7=27
Student N°6=4(6)+7=31
Student N°7=4(7)+7=35
Student N°8=4(8)+7=39
<span>
What number should Jenna say?
The answer is: 39</span>
This transformation takes a vector (x,y) and maps it to the vector (x+2, y+16). In other words, it moves the X coordinate of the vector 2 units to the right, and the Y coordinate of the vector is moved 16 units upwards.
If you would take a set of points and apply this transformation, you would see the entire set moving upwards and to the right, with no stretching ou rotating. This type of transformation is called a translation transformation.