Answer:
This is the complete correct program:
#include <stdio.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<unistd.h>
int value = 128;
int main()
{
pid_t pid;
pid=fork();
if (pid==0) /* child process */
{
value +=8;
return 0; }
else if (pid > 0) {/* parent process */
wait (NULL);
printf ("PARENT: value =%d\n" ,value); /* LINEA */
return 0;
}
}
The output of the LINE A is:
PARENT: value = 128
Explanation:
The fork() function used in the program creates a new process and this process is the child process. The child process is same as the original process having its own address space or memory.
In the child process the value of pid is 0. So the if condition checks if pid==0. Then the child process adds 8 to the value of its variable according to the following statement
value +=8;
Now the original process has value = 128. In else if part the parents process has the value of pid greater than zero and this portion of the program is of the parent process :
else if (pid > 0)
{ wait (NULL);
printf ("PARENT: value =%d\n" ,value);
return 0; }
So the value 128 is printed at the end in the output.
wait(NULL) is used to wait for the child process to terminate so the parent process waits untill child process completes.
So the conclusion is that even if the value of the variable pid is changed in the child process but it will not affect the value in the variable of the parent process.
B.) is what most employers are looking for
Answer: hello your question is poorly written and I have been able to properly arrange them with the correct matching
answer
Static libraries : C
Dynamic link libraries: A
Using static libraries: B
Making some changes to DLL: D
Explanation:
Matching each term with its meaning
<u>Static Libraries </u> : Are attached to the application at the compile time using the Linker ( C )
<u>Dynamic link libraries</u> ( DLL ) : Is Loaded at runtime as applications need them ( A )
<u>Using static Libraries </u>: Makes your program files larger compared to using DLL ( B )
<u>Making some changes to DLL </u>: Does not require application using them to recompile ( D )
Answer:
B. leave the computer turned off.
Explanation:
