Peripheral processing or the peripheral route in persuasion means that the audience are paying more attention on other details rather than on how strong the arguments are or the context of the message itself. Other cues such as attractiveness of the speaker is an example.
The correct answer is c. determine how you can reduce the frequency of the target behavior. This is not necessary to record when gathering baseline data for a behavior modification program. Thank you for posting your question. I hope that this answer helped you. Let me know if you need more help.
The answer is D. loyalty to a group with whom one shares a common history, culture, and/or religion