Discuss the major options organizations have for reducing labor surpluses. In doing so, discuss how they vary in terms of speed
1 answer:
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Answer:
Explanation:
Last year the equilibrium price and the quantity of good X were $10 and 5 million pounds, respectively.
The producer surplus is the difference between the minimum price that a producer is willing to accept and the price it actually gets. It can be found by calculating the area between the supply curve and the market price.
The producer surplus
=
=
=
= $25
Because of strong demand this year, the equilibrium price and the quantity of good X are $12 and 7 million pounds, respectively.
The producer surplus
=
=
=
= $42
Explanation:
It is given that in the market there are four equal-sized firms that produce similar products. The market is saturated such that 10% industry-wide price rise would lead to 18% decline in units sold by all firms in the industry. Going further, there is a proposed legislation that imposes a tariff on a key input used by the industry, which on realization would result in the increase in marginal cost by $2.
This means that the market elasticity of demand is:
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