The opening of channels that let positive ions flow out of the cell (or negative ions flow in) can cause hyperpolarization. Examples: Opening of channels that let
+
K
+
K, start superscript, plus, end superscript out of the cell or
−
Cl
−
C, l, start superscript, minus, end superscript into the cell.
The opening of channels that let positive ions flow into the cell can cause depolarization. Example: Opening of channels that let
+
Na
+
N, a, start superscript, plus, end superscript into the cell.
The opening and closing of these channels may depend on the binding of signaling molecules such as neurotransmitters (ligand-gated ion channels), or on the voltage across the membrane (voltage-gated ion channels).
Clones are not created through egg and sperm, so it is not sexual reproduction, but asexual reproduction.
Answer:
between 75 mmHg and 100 mmHg
Explanation:
The cobalt chloride and lime water test is a test to identify the products of combustion.
Two substances that are indicated by the cobalt chloride and lime water tests are water and carbon dioxide. In this test, the clear lime water turns milky that proves the presence of carbon dioxide. The blue cobalt chloride paper turns pink that proves the presence of water.
No, it is not possible to produce any other substances while burning a candle in this test. When the candle is burning, the substances produced are carbon dioxide and water.
Dunkleosteus is an extinct genus of arthrodire placoderm fish that existed during the Late Dev Devonian period, about 360-380 million years ago.
