Answer: Genetic Change
Explanation:
Mutations contribute to genetic variation by causing new traits to emerge. Mutations happen when there is a change in the DNA of a creature developing in utero. These random changes in creatures are common, although most mutations end up being lethal or inhibiting to the organism. In rare cases, this mutation can prove benificial or helpful, and if the organism reproduces and the trait is passed along, it could become a new branch of genetic variation within the species.
Answer: A federally funded research study involving children 8 to 12 years old involves collecting a single voided urine sample to assess the frequency of asymptomatic <em>proteinuria</em>.
Your IRB has determined that assent of children age 8 and older is required for the study. A 10 year old firmly declined to participate in the study.
The best procedure that describes the <u>action </u>to be taken by the investigator is:
- Honor the Childs decision .
Explanation:
The <em>purpose</em> of the IRB is to <em>assure that appropriate steps are taken</em> to <em>protect the rights </em>and welfare of humans participating as subjects in a research study. It promotes <em>fully informed and voluntary participation</em> by prospective subjects capable of making such choices (or, if that is not possible, informed permission given by a suitable proxy), and seeks to maximize the safety of subjects.
The capacity admits degrees. The same patient may be able to decide certain things and not others. So, the more transcendent or delicate a decision is, the higher the level of capacity required must be. When the patient <u>is not capable, it is up to his relatives to make the decisions.</u>
Answer:
According to the base-pairing rule A form base pair with T with two hydrogen bond and G pairs with C with 3 hydrogen bond in DNA. But in RNA T is replaced by U that means A pairs with U in mRNA.
So according to this the nucleotide sequence of the mRNA molecule transcribed from the GTA codon of DNA will be CAU. tRNA are the molecules that pairs to the triplet codon present on mRNA through its anticodon loop which have nucleotide sequence just opposite to triplet codon it binds with.
Each tRNA has attached amino acid according to the anticodon sequence it has. So the anticodon sequence on tRNA will be GUA against the CAU codon sequence of nucleotide on mRNA and this tRNA must be attached with histidine amino acid.
Answer:
ACDB (or BDCA)
Explanation:
The linked genes A and B have a greater frequency of recombination (40%) and therefore they are found furthest away on the chromosome. Conversely, the smaller distance is between D and B, which exhibit a lower frequency of recombination (10%), while C is localized at the same physical distance of both A and B (20%), so the physical map is ACDB.
Physical map:
A--------C-----D-----B
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The world's population is projected to be 9.7 billion by 2050
