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almond37 [142]
3 years ago
10

Find the complex zeros of

E%7B2%7D%20%20%2B%2059x%20-%2087" id="TexFormula1" title=" f(x) = {x}^{3 } - 13 {x}^{2} + 59x - 87" alt=" f(x) = {x}^{3 } - 13 {x}^{2} + 59x - 87" align="absmiddle" class="latex-formula">
​
Mathematics
1 answer:
timama [110]3 years ago
6 0

f(x) = 0 \\\\\implies x^3-13x^2+59x -87 =0\\\\\implies x^3 -3x^2 -10x^2 +30x +29x - 87=0\\\\\implies x^2(x-3)  - 10x(x-3) + 29(x-3) =0\\\\\implies (x-3)(x^2 -10x +29) =0\\\\\implies x - 3 = 0 ~~ \text{or}~~x^2 -10x +29 = 0\\\\\implies x =3~~ \text{ or} ~~ x = \dfrac{-(-10) \pm \sqrt{(-10)^2 -4 \cdot 1 \cdot 29}}{2(1)}\\\\\implies x =3~~ \text{ or} ~~ x = \dfrac{10\pm \sqrt{-16}}{2}\\\\\implies x =3~~ \text{ or} ~~ x = \dfrac{10\pm 4i }{2}\\

\\\implies x =3~~ \text{ or} ~~ x =5 \pm 2i\\\\\text{Hence the complex roots are,}~ 5- 2i ~~ \text{and} ~~5 + 2i

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Answer:

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The decay of an isotope is represented by the following differential equation:

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Where:

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t - Time, measured in days.

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The solution of the differential equation is:

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\ln \frac{m(t)}{m_{o}} = -\frac{t}{\tau}

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The half-life of a isotope (t_{1/2}) as a function of time constant is:

t_{1/2} = \tau \cdot \ln2

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The half-life difference between isotope B and isotope A is:

\Delta t_{1/2} = \left| -\left(\frac{t_{A}}{\ln \frac{m_{A}(t)}{m_{o,A}} } \right)\cdot \ln 2+\left(\frac{t_{B}}{\ln \frac{m_{B}(t)}{m_{o,B}} } \right)\cdot \ln 2\right|

If \frac{m_{A}(t)}{m_{o,A}} = \frac{m_{B}(t)}{m_{o,B}} = 0.9, t_{A} = 33\,days and t_{B} = 43\,days, the difference in the half-lives of the isotopes is:

\Delta t_{1/2} = \left|-\left(\frac{33\,days}{\ln 0.90} \right)\cdot \ln 2 + \left(\frac{43\,days}{\ln 0.90} \right)\cdot \ln 2\right|

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