Answer:
Following are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
The metaphor of gambling, chess, and rallying related only to the degree of growing complexity and significance of different roles. In typical management needs and allocates capital, so named players. A senior executive not just uses the resource and also serves as a key motivator for both the company's so-called chess-making goals. Its successful leaders, however, not just to lead to accomplishing organizational targets, and also motivate individuals to serve a better future, and people are advised to rally to the metaphor is therefore said to have been accurate and is focused on the various positions and levels performed by the organization, thus distinguishing roles.
<span>In order to determine the potential profitability a question could be presented to the customer "If they would purchase packaged fruit if the company were to provide it?"
If 100 customers who now spend $100. on the current products would gladly pay $150. if the packaged fruit were added to their purchase, then the profitability would increase 50 percent.</span>
Answer:
a) $3
b) $2
c) 1449
Explanation:
Given:
The cost for a carton of milk = $3
Selling price for a carton of milk = $5
Salvage value = $0 [since When the milk expires, it is thrown out ]3
Mean of historical monthly demand = 1,500
Standard deviation = 200
Now,
a) cost of overstocking = Cost for a carton of milk - Salvage value
= $3 - $0
= $3
cost of under-stocking = Selling price - cost for a carton of milk
= $5 - $3
= $2
b) critical ratio = 
or
critical ratio = 
or
critical ratio = 0.4
c) optimal quantity of milk cartons = Mean + ( z × standard deviation )
here, z is the z-score for the critical ration of 0.4
we know
z-score(0.4) = -0.253
thus,
optimal quantity of milk cartons = 1,500 + ( -0.253 × 200 )
= 1500 - 50.6
= 1449.4 ≈ 1449 units
