It means that the person is mentally ill but is still responsible for the crimes that were committed.
During the Age of Absolutism, several European monarchs intensified the power of their authority by emphasizing their divine right to rule and A) centralizing their power.
European monarchs clearly undrstood how powerful can get the local regional rulers. Considering the fact that they had armies and could always plot against the crown, monarchs had to do everything to prevent this from happening and establish all sources of power in the capital.
"<span>a. overcrowding and growing drought" would be the best option from the list, since Indonesia is mostly a series of small islands which makes territorial expansion impossible. </span>