Answer:
As on all map projections, shapes or sizes are distortions of the true layout of the Earth's surface. The Mercator projection exaggerates areas far from the equator. For example: Greenland appears the same size as Africa, when in reality Africa's area is 14 times greater.
Explanation:
Out of the choices given, enemy nations using sophisticated warfare to overpower the outdated tactics of the empire brought an end to the great West African empire. The correct answer is C.
E. coli are a species of bacteria. Like all bacteria, they have a round piece of DNA that contains most of their genetic information, but also plasmids, that contain some more. Plasmid can be passed on from bacterium to bacterium and they contain information for fighting antibiotics. Tetracycline is such an antibiotic. The process of putting a plasmid inside a bacterium is called transformation. So what the above sentence really says, is that a bacterium just got a plasmid that is probably holding the genetic information to produce proteins that fight antibiotics like tetracycline. While regular strains of E. coli might not be able to deal with tetracycline, transformed strains will probably be able to survive it. Hence, the culture will have live bacteria and the bacteria that have a plasmid against tetracycline will be favored and survive.
Bacteriophage doesn't have a nucleus.
Option C.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
Bacteriophage is a virus that is present in our surroundings. Its a phage virus that attacks bacteria and killing it. Bacteriophage has a tadpole like structure with a polygonal head and a neck and 6 tails. The polygonal head is formed of carbohydrates, along with the neck and tails. The head has inside it DNA that is its nucleic acid and genetic material. It's not enclosed in any nucleus. It has some proteins inside the head too.
The phage virus attaches itself with bacteria and drills the bacterial cell wall by the neck and pushes the genetic material inside as a mode of infection.
Answer: The nucleolus produces and assembles cell's ribosomes.
Extra:
Ribosomes are transported to the cell’s cytoplasm to where they serve as the site for protein synthesis.