<span>In this scenario, scolding Kelley is an example of Positive Punishment in operant conditioning, or punishment by contingent stimulation. The behavior (pinching) was followed by an aversive stimulus (scolding Kelley), which resulted in a decrease in that behavior.</span>
Answer:
Checks and balances
Explanation:
The system of checks and balances allows each branch of government to have a say in how the laws are made.
A
Gretchen should add a prompt of some sort (e.g., a verbal or physical prompt) to help make the shaping process more efficient.
She should consider removing Elmo from the bathroom. It may be distracting Glen from attending to the relevant cues for pulling up his pants.