Because light travels through the air in a near perfect straight line.
The light travels from the top of the tree (see image), straight through the pinhole, and straight to the bottom of the image.
Light travels from the bottom of the tree, straight through the pinhole, and straight to the TOP of the image.
Which then makes the image inverted (or upside down).
hope this helps!
It is the third movement in a four movement form, the others being involved in the late 18th century, such as a sonata or allegro, followed by a variations, theme, or even adagio. With the in question Minuet and trio movement which gives way to a rondo, or perhaps even another sonata.
Verse is luke 23:24
good lucck have fun