Answer:
The statement is describing the usual difference in trade policy that exists between monarchies and republics.
Explanation:
The excerpt comes from the Spirit of the Laws, by Montesquieu, who was a French philosopher who promoted republicanism and liberalism.
In the text, Montesqueiu is explaining than in monarchies, trade is very restricted, and is usually only allowed for luxury goods like perfums, spices, or silk clothes, because these goods are used by the nobility as a symbol of their power and status.
In monarchies, for the rest of the population, trade is restricted. The common people therefore cannot access goods from abroad, or can only do so at a very high cost.
In republics, Montesquieu says, trade tends to be more open. Merchants become the ones who do most of the trade, guided by their economic ideas. The merchants therefore obtain many goods from abroad, that both the nobility and the commoner can acquire for a lower price.
In conclusion, Montesquieu is using the argument for trade as another reason to support republics over monarchies.
Among the founders of the IWW were William D. (“Big Bill<span>”) </span>Haywood<span> of the Western Federation of Miners (WFM), </span>Daniel De Leon<span> of the </span>Socialist Labor Party, andEugene V. Debs<span> of the </span>Socialist Party<span>. </span>Debs<span> withdrew his support as the group grew more radical.</span>
Answer:
ExBattle of Actium, (September 2, 31 bc), naval battle off a promontory in the north of Acarnania, on the western coast of Greece, where Octavian (known as the emperor Augustus after 27 bc), by his decisive victory over Mark Antony, became the undisputed master of the Roman worldplanation:
The most important city in the Islamic religion is Mecca. ... The city is still the most important city in Islam today. When Muslims pray each day they pray toward the city of Mecca. Also, each Muslim, if able, is required to make a pilgrimage (called the Hajj) to Mecca at least once in their life.
1 The Tennis Court Oath – June 20, 1789. ...
#2 Storming of the Bastille – July 14, 1789. ...
#3 Abolition of Feudalism – August 4, 1789. ...
#4 Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen – August 26, 1789. ...
#5 Women's March on Versailles – October 5, 1789. ...
#6 Royal Flight to Varennes – June 20, 1791.
#7 EXECUTION OF KING LOUIS XVI – JANUARY 21, 1793
#8 THE REIGN OF TERROR – SEPTEMBER 5, 1793 TO JULY 28, 1794
#9 COUP OF 18TH BRUMAIRE – NOVEMBER 9-10, 1799
#10 FRENCH REVOLUTIONARY WARS – APRIL 20, 1792 TO MARCH 25, 1802