C because from their distance it was like no one was their
Its fair to say that "it is designed to bend like a willow" because the constitution was made fairly flexible, and this gave the government bandwidth to extend its power to meet new situations.
I'm 90% sure it's 2000 because urban areas now a days are overcrowed and cities have increased in size from the 1900's and the rest are pretty much both more for the 1900'spam than now but what I think it's more towards 2000's
They did it by introducing social policies and acts to stop monopolies. Not only did they limit the power of companies to prevent them from taking land from people or cheating them when making deals, they also implemented policies that made working conditions safer and increased the basic wages and helped unions as opposed to helping the companies.