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rusak2 [61]
3 years ago
6

9. The length of a rectangle is 3 cm longer than twice the width. If the area of the rectangle is 65 cm2,

Mathematics
1 answer:
makvit [3.9K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

  length: 13 cm

  width: 5 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

You may be aware that 65 = 5×13. We note that 13 is 3 more than twice 5, so these are the dimensions of the rectangle:

  5 cm wide; 13 cm long

__

If you want so solve this algebraically, you can let w represent the width. Then the length is 2w+3 and the area is ...

  A = LW

  65 = (2w+3)(w)

In standard form, this equation is ...

  2w^2 +3w -65 = 0

To factor this, you look for factors of 2×(-65) = -130 that have a sum of 3. Those would be ...

  -130 = (-10)(13)

Then the factored equation is ...

  2w^2 +13w -10w -65 = 0

  w(2w+13) -5(2w+13) = 0

  (w -5)(2w +13) = 0   ⇒   w = 5, -13/2

The positive solution makes sense in this problem, so ...

  width = 5 cm

  length = 2(5) +3 = 13 cm

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