Answer:
1. Research History
The history of research dealing with similarities in the fortification architecture of the Hittites and Mycenaeans goes back to the beginning of the 20th century. Several scholars have recognized similarities in the construction of many of thefortifications’ building units and also in the application of different technologies, such as masonry techniques, stone drillingand stone sawing. These similarities are seen as a cultural exchange or technology transfer between these two civilizations.The research history of the above mentioned proves so.
2. Hittite Fortification Architecture
Hittite cities started to be fortified in the Old Hittite period (ca. 1650-1500 BC).
Boazköy (Hattuša, the capital city of the Hittite empire), the first excavated Hittite city, was where the traces of a fortification wall and gates were found. This wasat the beginning of the 20th century. Over time, Hittite fortification walls and city gates were revealed in Alaca Höyük,
They all share the typical characteristics of Hittite fortification architecture. Hittite settlements are builton plateaus, ridges or valleys. The fortification wall follows the natural boundary of the rock. The following paragraphs willintroduce the building techniques and units.
2.1 Building Technique
The building technique of the Hittite fortification wall is very unique. The base of the wall was built of stones and thesuperstructure was made of framework masonry of wood and mudbrick.
Hittite craftsmen were using different masonrystyles for the base of the wall, such as masonry made of rubble stones, ashlar masonry, polygonal masonry and indentedstone masonry.
The stones were finished with stone hammers to get an even surface. These finishings can still be seen todayin the form of little white dots on the stone slabs. On top of the stone base, wooden beams, and on top of these, layersof mudbricks alternating with wooden beams were placed. Afterwards the wall was plastered. On top of the wall was abattlement, which was decorated with pinnacles made of mudbricks
Explanation:
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Answer:
Messenger of God
Explanation:
A prophet is the combination of a person who is very wise, who has some sort of clarividence about the future (or who can predict the future), and who is given that wisdom and that clarividence by a divine power, in other words, a God.
Muhammad was a prohet because he was given knowledge by God and by other divine beings like the archangel San Gabriel. He led the Arabian people to conversion into Islam, and inspired his followers to conquer the Middle East and North Africa in only a few decades, places where they spread Islam.
The most obvious example of how religion and the Enlightenment changed America in the 1700s is that of the Revolutionary War. The American Revolutionary War was the war against Britain in which America obtained its independence.
This war was justified by the most significant and powerful religious group in the thirteen colonies: Puritans. Puritanism argues that society is bound together by a social covenant. Once the people have entered into such an agreement, voters were responsible for choosing qualified men to govern them. If the ruler was evil, they had the right and duty to oppose him. This way of thinking meant they had also supported some other revolutions in the past, such as the Glorious Revolution of 1688.
The Enlightenment also played a big role in the Revolutionary War and its aftermath, particularly with the Founding Fathers. Being all advocates of the Enlightenment's ideals, they built the new Constitution and the new government around these values. Therefore, things that are intrinsic now to the political process, such as freedom of speech, men as having inalienable rights and all citizens being equal under the law, are product of this movement.
<span>Institutes of the Christian Religion is John Calvin's seminal work of Protestant systematic theology.
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The answer to your question is the digital Age
