Answer: Transcendentalism is a philosophical movement that developed in the late 1820s and 1830s in the eastern United States.[1][2][3] A core belief is in the inherent goodness of people and nature,[1] and while society and its institutions have corrupted the purity of the individual, people are at their best when truly "self-reliant" and independent. Transcendentalists saw divine experience inherent in the everyday, rather than believing in a distant heaven. Transcendentalists saw physical and spiritual phenomena as part of dynamic processes rather than discrete entities.
Transcendentalism emphasizes subjective intuition over objective empiricism. Adherents believe that individuals are capable of generating completely original insights with little attention and deference to past masters. It arose as a reaction, to protest against the general state of intellectualism and spirituality at the time.[4] The doctrine of the Unitarian church as taught at Harvard Divinity School was closely related.
Transcendentalism emerged from "English and German Romanticism, the Biblical criticism of Johann Gottfried Herder and Friedrich Schleiermacher, the skepticism of David Hume",[1] and the transcendental philosophy of Immanuel Kant and German Idealism. Miller and Versluis regard Emanuel Swedenborg and Jakob Böhme as pervasive influences on transcendentalism.[5][6] It was also strongly influenced by Hindu texts on philosophy of the mind and spirituality, especially the Upanishads.
Explanation:
"<span> D The extension of the Great Wall reduced contact between China and outsiders" is the best option from the list since this was the first wall of its kind to do this properly. </span>
Explanation:Thomas Hobbes 'and John Locke's are famous political philosophers.There views regarding human nature similar at some places but at some other places they differ.
Similarities:
- Both the philosophers have given importance to human nature.
- Both the philosophers consider that there is need of government to exercise control over human beings.
- Both also refers to the risk that might arise when no governmental control is there.
- Both highlighted the point that there should be equality among humans,otherwise it might give rise to war like situations.
Differences:
Hobbes believed that human beings are not humble at all ,they are cruel by nature.As per him the fittest will survive so the need government to control them ,otherwise there will be war like situations.
Locke's believed that humans are social creatures ,they want to be the part of society.humans have good nature and they need government to maintain that nature.
I agree with Locke's point of view.His views are more positive as compared to Hobbes'
I believe they became important members in the Cold War.
Answer:
The Senate Elects a Vice President. The presidential election of 1800 revealed a need to amend the U.S. Constitution. The original system for electing presidents provided that the candidate receiving a majority of Electoral College votes would become president, while the runner-up would become vice president.
Explanation: