The answer is choice B.
Nondisjunction happens when the chromosomes don't separate correctly during meiosis, which can result in an extra copy of certain chromosome.
I hope this helped a little bit.
I would say the answer would be krill
3 inches per year best represents the average rate at which infants grow in height during the first four years after birth. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option or option "b". The other choices given in the question seems quiet absurd. So by the method of elimination, one can say that option "b" is correct.