Answer:
Substrate-level phosphorylation, which is a process of forming ATP by the physical addition of a phosphate group to ADP can take place in the cytoplasm during glycolysis or inside the mitochondrial matrix during the Krebs cycle.
Explanation:
Substrate-level phosphorylation is a metabolic reaction that results in the formation of ATP or GTP by the direct transfer of a phosphoryl (PO3) group to ADP or GDP from another phosphorylated compound.
Answer:
0.033
Explanation:
Tay–Sachs disease is an autosomal recessive disorder. The possible genotypes and phenotypes are:
- TT = normal
- Tt = carrier
- tt = Tay-Sachs disease
I will use <em>p </em>to call the frequency of the dominant <em>T</em> allele, and <em>q</em> the frequency of the recessive <em>t</em> allele.
If the population is in equilibrium, the frequency of the tt genotype is q².

The frequency of the Tt genotype is 2pq.

The Tay–Sachs carrier frequency will be 0.033
Answer:
Salt, in chemistry, substance produced by the reaction of an acid with a base. A salt consists of the positive ion (cation) of a base and the negative ion (anion) of an acid. The reaction between an acid and a base is called a neutralization reaction.
Explanation:
Answer:
Traditionally, some textbooks from the United States and Canada used a system of six kingdoms (Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista, Archaea/Archaebacteria, and Bacteria/Eubacteria) while textbooks in countries like Great Britain, India, Greece, Brazil and other countries use five kingdoms only (Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista and Monera).
Some recent classifications based on modern cladistics have explicitly abandoned the term "kingdom", noting that the traditional kingdoms are not monophyletic, i.e., do not consist of all the descendants of a common ancestor.