Answer:
Demand is Inelastic
Jack : Substitution Effect dominates
Becky : Buy fewer hiking boots
Explanation:
Elasticity of Demand is responsive change in demand due to change in price. Demand is : Elastic - When proportionate change (% change) in demand > proportionate (% change) in price and Inelastic - When proportionate change (% change) in demand < proportionate change (% change) in price .
So, If price rise by 12% & demand decreases by 10% , Demand is Inelastic.
a. Substitution Effect is consumer's shift from dearer to cheaper goods & so, rise in demand of falling prices good , fall in demand of rising prices good . Jake buying lesser T shirts (relatively expensive) when price of Donuts fall (relatively cheaper) means Substitution Effect dominates for him.
b. Income Effect is price - demand inverse relationship, by change in real purchasing power due to price change. Price rise reduces real purchasing power, decreases demand & price fall increases real purchasing power, increases demand. Becky's paint brush price rise reduces her real purchasing power & she consumes less of both paintbrushes & hiking boots.
Answer:
C) Most private and public workers have the right to hold an election to choose what union they want to represent them, if any.
Explanation:
An employee is generally not required to join a union even, in most cases if a union exists and it has an agreement with the employer regarding employees joining it, the most it can do is charge everyone the union fees. This means that the employees are required to pay union fees even if they do not want to join the union. Full union membership cannot be required.
Also, employees are free to decide in an election to what union they want to belong to, or if they want to belong to any type of union at all. E.g. most of the employees from foreign car manufacturers have chosen not to join the UAW union (Toyota, Honda, Mercedes Benz, BMW, etc.).
Alternative term for core competencies.
The four characteristics are:
U<span>tility, which means that the accumulated goods must be able to fulfill the needs of a certaion costumer
tangibility, The goods could be measured in some way
scarcity, The goods need to be gotten by doing a certain sacrifice
Transferab, the goods's ownership could move from one person to the other</span>
The answer is Total Fixed Costs