Let us go over the definitions and the functions of each term:
a) Gene is a bit vague but in general it means a part of DNA that encodes one protein. Genes are the building blocks of our genomes but not the answer to this question.
b)mRNA. This is correct. The name itself means messengerRNA and its role is to copy the genetic information in the nucleus and bring it outside to be translated into protein.
c) ATP is an important molecule in our metabolism; energy is stored in this molecule and then used. It has no relationship to the mechanisms concerning DNA.
d) Thymine is one of the 4 nucleotide bases that are found in DNA, the other three being guanine, cytosine and adenine. They are essential components of a nucleotide (building blocks of DNA and RNA) but again, they do not transfer information out of the nucleus.
Answer:
chemical reactions change reactant and produce new substance called products.
Explanation:
chemical reaction is a change which will produce a new substance. ( while physical reaction does not produce a new substance.
Answer: the atomic number is eleven because the number of protons is equal to the number of electrons which is also equal to the atomic number.
The atomic mass is the protons+neutrons which after adding will give 23.
Explanation:
Answer:
is hypotonic to the protozoans
Explanation:
The constant influx of water from the outside environment of the cell tells that <u>the environment is hypotonic to the cell</u>.
<em>A hypotonic environment is one with a lower solute concentration than the cytosol. Hence, water osmotically moves from the environment into the cells of the protozoans. The water needs to constantly be removed from the cells, otherwise, they will become turgid and lyse away their contents. </em>