Automatic Processes<span> are </span>processes<span> that utilize few mental resources, and several of these may take place at the same time. Both types of </span>processing<span> take cognitive resources. ... An </span>example<span> of a </span>controlled process<span>, as mentioned in the introduction, is driving a car.</span>
Answer: The correct answer is-
B. by mutating their DNA in response to environmental conditions to gain beneficial traits.
Antibiotic resistance in bacteria means the bacteria is not susceptible to the antibiotic that is the effectiveness of antibiotic against the bacteria is eliminated or reduced.
It occurs when bacteria undergoes mutation that is alteration in the genetic material ( for instance, in one mechanism of resistance, mutation changes the protein that was earlier target for the antibiotic).
Therefore, by mutating the DNA in response to environmental condition ( such as exposure to antibiotic in this condition), bacteria gains beneficial characters and become resistant.
Thus, option B) is the right answer.
Ecosystems experience change through human activity and natural events. This is because human activity can impact changes in nature, like climate for example. As a result, ecosystems change in response to the change in nature or natural events, which was caused by human activities. They are interrelated so to speak.