Explanation:
Amylase, lipase, pepsin, trypsin
Help in digestion of food by catabolizing nutrients into monomeric units
Hemoglobin, albumin
Carry substances in the blood or lymph throughout the body
Actin, tubulin, keratin
Construct different structures, like the cytoskeleton
Insulin, thyroxine
Coordinate the activity of different body systems
Legume storage proteins, egg white (albumin) Provide nourishment in early development of the embryo and the seedling
Answer:
A germline mutation, or germinal mutation, is any detectable variation within germ cells (cells that, when fully developed, become sperm and ovum). Mutations in these cells are the only mutations that can be passed on to offspring, when either a mutated sperm or oocyte come together to form a zygote.
Explanation:
Answer:
Vascular tissue is a complex conducting tissue found in vascular plants that is made up of several cell types. The xylem and phloem are the two main components of vascular tissue. Internally, these two tissues carry fluid and nutrients.
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Answer: Histones and DNA have opposite charges -True
Acetylation of histones cancels their positive charge- True
Acetylated histones are more attracted to DNA - False
Acetylation creates binding sites for remodeling engines and other factors- True
Explanation:
It is widely found that acetylation of lysines leads to transcriptional activation. The modifications of histones such as acetylation affect the affinity of the histone for interacting proteins that control the transcriptional activity of chromatin,
which has led to the concept of a histone code.The positive charge on the histones is removed by acetylation, hence they decrease the interaction of histones with the negatively charged phosphate groups of DNA. As a result, the highly condensed chromatin is now transformed to a more relaxed structure and thereby higher level of transcription are achieved
