Personification is going to be your answer. Don't read the rest because I am only doing this to reach the max character needed.
Answer:
I think it would be question 4 not sure
Answer:
After the first paragraph.
Explanation:
You will know when the introduction has moved on because at the end of the introduction, there is a thesis statement. The thesis statement is how you will know when the introduction has moved on.
It is pathetic because America is in debt. They don't want to "waste" money on something like education because they feel like students should not need to use so many products for school. If it was up to the government and only the government then schools would not have good desks, books, teachers, or food.