Statement: <span>"a promise to your mother to refrain from going to bed later than 11:00 p.m. on a school night
</span>The type of consideration: <span>A benefit to the promisor
Promisor is the person who makes a promise. A person promises to refrain to not got to the bed later than 11:00 pm at school night is for the long term benefit of the person who is making the and not who is asking for the promise.</span>
There are three ways to cope up with the problem of scarcity:
a. Economic growth.
b. Improvement of use of available resources.
c. Reduction of wants.
Explanation: Economic growth mean the ability if an economy to produces products and services. Using the products wisely can improve the usage and helps in saving the resources. Society can improve the use their existing or available resources in order to reduce the scarcity by: Efficiency in productivity, efficient allocation of resources, full employment with minimum wastage and equity.