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Psychology is the science that is concerned with studying human subjectivity. It acts both on visible human expressions (behaviors) and on those that cannot be seen, such as our thoughts.
In the middle of the <u>19th century</u> there was the scientific development of psychology, which united the philosophies of the mind with the studies of physiology. In the 18th century there were already studies of the mind, but without the method and rigor with which it was studied in the 19th century.
Before this period, at the beginning of the 13th century, Christian Wolff was the first to use the name psychology to refer to the study of the mind. His method divided psychology in two, which are: empirical psychology and rational psychology. The data of the mind that resulted from the observation of oneself and other people was called empirical psychology and rational psychology interpreted the data obtained in empirical psychology through the use of reason and logic.
As with many areas of knowledge, Psychology presents different study approaches. As an example of schools of Psychology, we have Behaviorism and Psychoanalysis.
2. Our nervous system is divided into a <u>central nervous system</u>, consisting of the brain and spinal cord and the <u>peripheral nervous system</u> (cranial and spinal nerves). The brain is formed by the brain, cerebellum, bulb, important elements in the nervous constitution of our organism. The central nervous system commands several functions in our body, being essential for its proper functioning.
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By exercising its power to determine the constitutionality of federal and state government actions, the Supreme Court has developed a large body of judicial decisions, or “precedents,” interpreting the Constitution. How the Court uses precedent to decide controversial issues has prompted debate over whether the Court should follow rules identified in prior decisions or overrule them. The Court’s treatment of precedent implicates longstanding questions about how the Court can maintain stability in the law by adhering to precedent under the doctrine of stare decisis while correcting decisions that rest on faulty reasoning, unworkable standards, abandoned legal doctrines, or outdated factual assumptions.
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The answer is C. True understanding.
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I got it right on edge 2020, also sorry if this is a bit late but I hope it helps.
Of course not. Freedom of speech has numerous limitations
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The Rule of law is the durable law of a system that includes the mechanism, and process that supports the equality of all people before the law that helps to secures government and prevents the arbitrary use of power.
It is the law based on the principle that all individuals are equal to the law. The rule follows from the idea that truth and based on basic principles that can not act as on his wiil.