The concept that earth present landscape is due to gradual geologic process was proposed by Lyell.
According to the uniformitarian concept, the past can be understood through the present. The science of geology has been greatly impacted by this idea. James Hutton co-created the idea of uniformitarianism with Charles Lyell. He thought that progressive geologic processes over a long period of time generated Earth's landforms, such as the mountains and oceans.
Lyell thought Hutton was right regarding the mechanisms gradually altering that shape the Earth's surface. In looking at rocks and sediments, he discovered his own examples of these processes. The cornerstone of contemporary geology was laid by Lyell and Hutton's combined efforts.
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<h3><u>Answer:</u> </h3>
There are regular five types of clouds named as Cumulus, Stratus, Nimbus, Cumulonimbus and Cirrus.
<h3><u>Characteristics</u></h3>
- The type of clouds are recognized based on the shape and height in the sky. There are low level clods, mid-level clouds and high-level clouds.
- Cumulus are puffy clouds(below 6000 feet) that are scattered in the sky.
- Stratus are near the ground ( above 6000 feet and below 20000 feet) that forms fog.
- Cirrus (above 18000 feet) are thin wispy clouds.
- Nimbus and cumulonimbus clouds are seen during rain or thunderstorm usually up to 50000 feet.
The correct answers are:
- Traditional;
- Market;
- Traditional;
- Command;
- Market;
- Command;
- Market;
- Command;
The traditional type of economy is an economy that is not willing of change, it keeps the things safe and usually without any risks, in order to maintain what they already have, so the progress is pretty slow.
The market economy is the most dynamic one, and it is an economy with free markets, lots of risks, and lots of opportunities, thus it is the one that has the most rapid changes, be it upwards or downwards.
The command economy is typical for the socialist systems. It is an economy where pretty much everything is organized, planned, and enforced by the government, and it is an economy that is orientating towards self-sustaining.
The other answer is incorrect. The correct answer is stationary.
At least one foreign influence can be the language. Most of the kanji found in Japanese language was taken from Chinese and adapted to suit Japanese needs. They also took many Buddhist principles from the Chinese, as well as some from Confucianism. Japanese reaction to these was mostly positive.