Assuming this question still pertains to the Renaissance Era, the correct answer would be "reality", since many artists were starting to focus on the human mind and form as opposed to the Church.
The Peloponnesian War began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE.
Onomatopoeia: "The Ground Shook"
Alliteration: "POW!"
Simile: The sun was like Gold
Personification: Sally Smiled
Metaphor: The Apple of my eye
The answer is A, agreement