Answer:
A. A religion was first practiced
Hello!
The first is known as the separation of powers (also referred to as checks and balances).
I am not entirely sure about the second, but I believe that the answer is the Senate.
I hope this helps you! Have a lovely day!
Separation of Powers<em> </em>is the constitutional principle shown in the diagram<em>.</em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
- The image shows the constitutional principle of separation of powers of a Government into three branches - Legislative, Executive and Judicial.
- This is a very important principle in Governance which divides the power of a state into different branches.
- Each branch is also given separate powers and responsibilities for effective governance, and also to ensure that none of the branches enter into conflicts with each other.
- This principle thus ensures a system of checks and balances, preventing power to be concentrated in one place.
