I believe the term for two similar chromosomes would be homologous chromosomes.
Answer:
In their experiments, Hershey and Chase showed that when bacteriophages, which are composed of DNA and protein, infect bacteria, their DNA enters the host bacterial cell, but most of their protein does not. Hershey and Chase and subsequent discoveries all served to prove that DNA is the hereditary material.
The correct answer is C. Males have a y and X chromosome making it easier for them to inherit diseases and mutations. Females have two X chromosomes which means that most of the time, they only carry the mutation rather than have symptoms such as color blindness. I hope this helped!
Wow jekson you gave a good question