Explanation:
Digestion of carbohydrates in the small intestine -
Carbohydrates brake - down from dissachride into the monosaccharide in the small intestine .
The enzyme carbohydratase , carries out these steps where the disacchride are broken into the simpler carbohydrates , that is , the glucose .
This enzyme which is present in the microvilli of the small intestine help in the absorption of glucose have brush border appearance, which increases the surface area of absorption .
Answer:
T helper (Th) cell polarization arises from programmed differentiation following T cell receptor (TCR) engagement by peptide antigen-major histocompatibility (MHC) complex.
Hii!!! I believe that the answer might be A. Tell your supervisor that the resident requires more help. (:
